![]() Although limited planning for an invasion of Europe began soon after the evacuation of Dunkirk in 1940, detailed preparations for Operation ‘Overlord’ did not begin until after the Tehran Conference in late 1943. The success of this strategy in WW2 meant that Italy was disabled and Germany weakened by the time the Allies invaded France in 1944.īritish, American and Canadian officers submitted plans for the cross-channel invasion in July 1943. Initially, a plan called “Operation Sledgehammer” called for an Allied invasion of ports in northwest France as early as 1943, but Roosevelt and Churchill decided to invade Northern Africa first and attack Europe’s “soft underbelly” through Italy. The D-Day invasion took years of planning.Īllied leaders Franklin Roosevelt and Winston Churchill knew from the start of the war that a massive invasion of mainland Europe would be critical to relieve pressure from the Soviet army fighting the Germans in the East. The survivors were strictly ordered not to talk about it. ![]() troops lost their lives after a fleet of German E-boats were alerted by heavy radio traffic in Lyme Bay and intercepted the three-mile-long convoy of vessels and torpedoed American tank landing ships. In late April 1944, Allied forces conducted a disastrous dress rehearsal of the Normandy invasion on an evacuated Devon beach at Slapton Sands. ![]() The D-Day rehearsal that cost 700+ lives. But how much do you know about D-Day?īelow are some key facts on the planning and execution of the Allied invasion. The Allied invasion of Normandy was among the largest military operations ever staged, marking the beginning of the campaign to liberate North-West Europe from German occupation. ![]()
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